William Harding's Charity, established in 1719 by yeoman farmer William Harding of Walton, Aylesbury, was originally set up to provide apprenticeships for young people in the parish. Over time, the charity's focus has expanded to support education and alleviate poverty within Aylesbury. It offers grants for school trips, uniforms, and higher education expenses for individuals under 25. Additionally, the charity provides funding to local schools, sports clubs, and community groups for various educational and welfare initiatives. The charity's objectives include providing almshouses, educational funding for individuals under 25, and relief in need. Grants are available for voluntary and community groups, clubs, charities, schools, and individuals based in Aylesbury towards education, one-off projects, relief in need, and for the general benefit of Aylesbury town residents.

The charity's association with Aylesbury is deeply rooted in its history and ongoing support for the town's residents. By offering financial assistance and grants, it plays a vital role in enhancing educational opportunities and providing relief to those in need within the Aylesbury community.